Machine Learning basics

Thinking about #machinelearning? It will be helpful to understand some numerical computations and concepts that affect the #ML algorithm. 

One might not interact with these directly, but we surely can feel the effect. The things you need to think about are:

1. Overflow and underflow – thinking of them as rounding up or down errors that shift the functions enough, and compounded across the iterations cam be devastating. Of course can also easily get to division by zero. 

2. Poor conditioning – essentially with small changes of input data, how large can the output move. You want this small. (And in cryptography you want the opposite, and large). 

3. Gradient optimizations – there will be some optimization happening in the algorithm, question is how does it handle various local points on the curve? Local minimum, saddle points, and local maximum. Generally speaking, it’s about optimizing continuous spaces.

Some algorithms take this a step further by measuring a second derivative (think of it as measuring the derivative of a derivative – the curvature of a function). 

4. Constrained Optimization – sometimes we just want to operate on a subset – so constraints only on that set. 

All of these come into play some way, directly or indirectly and having a basic understanding and constraints around this would help a long way. 

Published by

Amit Bahree

This blog is my personal blog and while it does reflect my experiences in my professional life, this is just my thoughts. Most of the entries are technical though sometimes they can vary from the wacky to even political – however that is quite rare. Quite often, I have been asked what’s up with the “gibberish” and the funny title of the blog? Some people even going the extra step to say that, this is a virus that infected their system (ahem) well. [:D] It actually is quite simple, and if you have still not figured out then check out this link – whats in a name?

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.